Nine subjects, 87 to 96 years old, were given 8 weeks of progressive resistance weight training (Journal of the American Medical Association, June 13, 1990, page 3032). Strength before and after training for each individual was measured as maximum weight (in kilograms) lifted by left knee extension:
Before: ' 3' 3.5' 4' 6' 7' 8' 8.5' 12.5' 15After: '' 7' 17' 19' 12' 19' 22' 28' 20' 28
Find a 95% confidence interval estimate for the strength gain.
(A) 11.61 ± 3.03
(B) 11.61 ± 3.69
(C) 11.61 ± 3.76
(D) 19.11 ± 1.25
(E) 19.11 ± 3.69
Answer: B